As the weather has started to cool where I live, leaves are now falling from some of the deciduous trees in my garden. This is the perfect time for fall pruning.

Stewartia monadelpha
I first remove the dead leaves so I can get a better view of the branches.

After removing the leaves
With a refined tree like this, I make two kinds of cuts. I reduce long shoots to maintain the tree’s silhouette, and I remove shoots that grow in awkward directions.
When I’m working on the latter, I take a few steps back from the tree to better focus on crossing branches that interrupt the flow upward and outward from the trunk.

After light cutback – 33″
I’m keeping the tree relatively full as I plan to either layer or graft roots on the lower part of the trunk in the next one-to-two years. For these operations to work well, the tree must be growing vigorously, and the extra branches and large wooden box both help with this.
The post Fall cutback on stewartia appeared first on Bonsai Tonight.